Monday 7 May 2012

Civil Services Exam 2012-General Studies Model Test 4- Part 1


Civil Services Exam 2012-General Studies Model Test 4- Part 1


GEOGRAPHY FULL TEST
1. Through which one of the following groups of countries does the equator pass

a) Gabon, Venezuela, Columbia, Peru            
b) Brazil, Somalia, East Timor, Kenya
c) Uganda, Columbia, Suriname, Indonesia   
d) Congo, Brazil, Columbia, Galapagos island (Ecuador)

Answers: D

2. Consider the following statements:

1. Marseille the second largest city in France is on the Mediterranean coast  
2. River Volga and River Don drains in to the Caspian Sea
Which of the following statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only             
b) 2 only       
c) Both        
d) None of the above

Answers: A


3. Match the following

 List 1                            List 2
A. Harmattan             1. Italy
B. Sirocco                  2. Central Africa
C. Boro                       3 Spain
D. Levanter                4. Artic Sea

     A    B    C    D           
a) 4    1     3    2   
b) 2     1     4    3         
c)  2     3     4   1          
d)  4    1     2    3


Answers: C




4. Consider the following statements.

1. The south west monsoon current in India advances at a faster rate when compared to its retreat
2. The western disturbance is a tropical cyclone which gives winter rainfall in the North Indian Plans
Which of the following statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only             
b) 2 only       
c) Both           
d) None of the above


Answers: A


5. Consider the following statements.

1. The Chotanagpur plateau is called as the Ruhr of India 
2. The Banihal pass which connects the Kashmir valley with Jammu is in the Zaskar range    
Which of the following statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only             
b) 2 only       
c) Both        
d) None of the above


Answers: A


6. Consider the following statements:

1. River water contains higher proportion of Calcium Sulphate.
2. River water and volcanic ashes are the two important sources of ocean salinity.
Which among the following statement is/are correct?
a) 1 only     
b) 2 only   
c) Both
d) None of the above 


Answers: B


7. Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela it’s known for its.

a) Fish catch      
b) Salt extraction              
c) Oil Reserves         
d) Coral bleaching

Answers: C


8. Match the following:

List I (River)                List II (Ocean in to
                                              which it drains)
A. R. Mackenzie           1. Bering Sea
B. R. Yukon                   2. Beaufort Sea
C. R. Colorado            3. Gulf of Mexico
D. R. Mississippi          4.Gulf  of California
      A     B     C     D         
a)   1     4     2     3     
b)   3     1    4     2       
c)   2     1     4     3      
d)  2     4     1     3 


Answers: D


9.  Latin America includes

 a) Mexico and Central American countries               
b) South America and the Caribbean
c) Caribbean and Mexico    
d) Caribbean South America Central American countries and Mexico


Answers: D


10. (A): Salinity of Caspian sea is more than the salinity of Arabian Sea
      (R): Caspian sea is an enclosed sea and Arabian sea is an open sea

Answers: A


11. Moho-Discontinuity separates

a) Core and the Mantle  
b) Crust and the Mantle  
c) Outer Crust and Inner Crust 
d) Outer and inner Core


Answers: B


12. Match the following:

List I (Region)                        List II (Country)
A. Selvas                    1. Norway
B. Patagonia             2. Brazil
C. Steppes                3. Argentina
D. Fiords                    4. Ukraine
       A     B    C     D         
a)   2     4     3     1     
b)   1     3    4      2       
c)   2     4    1      3      
d)  2     3     4      1


Answers: D



13. The circum-Pacific belt also known as the fire ring of the pacific is a zone of

1. Volcanic activity        
2. Earthquakes      
3. Rift valley
a) 1, 2 and 3      
b) 1 and 2          
c) 2 and 3        
d) 1 only


Answers: B





14. Which among the following statement is wrong?

a) The mid Atlantic ridge is a zone of diverging plate margin          
b) Himalayas and Alps are young fold mountains                  
c) Australia is the only continent without glacier  
d) The northernmost limit of the Great rift valley of Africa lies in the desert region of Egypt


Answers: D


15.  Match the following:

List I (Mountain)                     List II (Type)
A. Rockies                             1. Fault scarp
B. Salt range                          2. Folded mountain
C. Aravallies                          3. Block mountain
D. Vindhyan mountains        4. Relict mountain
      A     B    C      D         
a)   2     3     1     4     
b)   2     3     4     1       
c)   3     1     4     2      
d)   3     4     2     1


Answers: B


16. Which among the following statements is/are correct?

1. River Ganga debouches from the mountains near Haridwar     
2. River Yamuna enters the plain near Tajewala     
3. The Chambal river originates near Mhow
a) 1, 2 and 3     
b) 1 and 2
 c) 2 and 3        
d) None of the above


Answers: A



17. Which among the following group of countries have a coast line in the Mediterranean Sea?

a) Syria, Jordan, Turkey, Egypt              
b) Syria, Israel, Egypt, Turkey     
c) Libya, Israel, Jordan, Turkey              
d) Turkey, Jordan, Iraq, Israel


Answers: B


18. Find out the wrong statement.

a) Temperate cyclones are much larger in size than the tropical cyclones       
b) Temperate cyclones die out after reaching the interior of the continents      
c) Tropical cyclones are confined to a particular period of the year 
d) Different temperatures are noted in different parts of temperate cyclone


Answers: B


19. The most outstanding feature of the equatorial type of climate is

1. Uniformity of temperature throughout the year          
2. Afternoons in the equatorial belt receives heavy rainfall due to evaporation and convectional air currents    
3. Many parts of the tropical rain forest have been cleared for shifting cultivation
a) 1, 2, 3            
b) 1 and 2            
c)  2 and 3        
d) 1 and 3


Answers: A


20. Match the following:

List I (Mines)              List (Mineral mined)
A. Malanjkand           1. Coal
2. Jharia                     2. Copper
C. Umarsar                3. Iron
D. Kemmangudi        4. Lignite
       A    B     C     D         
a)   2     1     4     3     
b)   2     3     1     4        
c)   3     1     4     2      
d)  1     2     4      3


Answers: A


21. Find out the correct arrangement of the following mountain ranges from North to South

a) Karakoram range, Ladakh range, Zaskar range, Pir Panjal range           
b) Karakoram range, Zaskar range, Ladakh range, Pir Panjal range       
c) Ladakh range, Karakoram range, Zaskar range, Pir Panjal range         
d) Ladakh range, Karakoram range, Pir Panjal range, Zaskar range


Answers: A


22. The Garo-Rajmahal gap which separates the Meghalaya plateau with the Rajmahal hills is a

a) Down faulted region        
b) Down warped region      
c) Deflation basin   
d) Dun Valley


Answers: A


23. Match the following:

List I (Iron and Steel              List II (State)
                   Industry)
A. Bhilai steel plant               1. Karnataka
B. Vishwesvaraya I & S
         Company                      2. Bihar
C. Rourkela                            3. Jharkhand
D. Bokaro Steel plant           4. Orissa
                                                5. Chhatisgarh
      A     B     C     D          
a)   5     1     4     3     
b)   2     1     3     5       
c)   5     2     4     3      
d)  2     4     3     1


Answers: A



24. Consider the following countries.

1. Ukrain       
2. Romania        
3. Georgia       
 4. Armenia
Which among the following countries has/have a coast line with Black Sea?
a) 1, 2, 3 and 4     
b) 1, 2 and 3       
c) 2, 3 and 4       
d) 1 and 2


Answers: B


25. In India which among the following river basin is much affected by ravines

a) R. Yamuna       
b) R. Chambal      
c) R. Son          
d) R. Krishna


Answers: B

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